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For me, I will put the state symbol of H2O as l. The state symbol (aq) refers to a solution that is dissolved in water. It makes no sense to say that H2O dissolves in H2O.
For example: HCL (aq) refers to hydrochloric acid while HCL (g) refers to hydrogen chloride gas. Hydrochloric acid is a product when hydrogen chloride is pumped and dissolved in water.
Hydrochloric acid has acidic properties while hydrogen chloride gas doesn't.
Thus, my stand on H2O(l) result.
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Originally posted by poon cho tang:pedantically,
(l) could be more to indicate that water, as a participating reagent, is in its liquid state
(aq) has a double meaning, inferring that water is reacting both in its liquid state and "dissolved" as H+ and O2- ions

O2-??
I thought it is OH-.
2H2O H3O+ + OH-
How do we get oxide ion?
O2- + H2O 2OH- ???

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Originally posted by HyuugaNeji:When they put H2O(l), it usually mean the water does not take part in the chemical reaction.
Bluff you la.
Water(l) is put in there to confuse pple.
But But But...
Say Alkali metal react with water.
K(s) + H2O(l) --> KOH(aq) + H2(g)
So water take part in the chemical reaction right?
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Originally posted by Darkness_hacker99:But But But...
Say Alkali metal react with water.
K(s) + H2O(l) --> KOH(aq) + H2(g)
So water take part in the chemical reaction right?
If you want, explain it using equilibria. For simplicity, I will use H+ instead of H3O+.
H2O H+ + OH- Reaction 1 (equilibrium reaction)
2K(s) + 2H+(aq) --> 2K+(aq) + H2(g). reaction 2 (forward reaction)
This reaction will always go forward.
Since H+ is being consumed in reaction 2, concentration of H+ will decrease. As such, by Le Chartelier's Principle, the system will try to produce more H+ in reaction 1 so that the system reaches the equilibrium, by shifting the equilibrium of reaction forward (to the right) favouring production of H+ and OH-.
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